When should you replace a safety helmet?
We refer to the manufacturer's instructions for the expected service life of each helmet. However, be aware that certain factors in your working environment can cause the helmet's protective capability to deteriorate much faster than the stated lifetime. For example, outdoor use where the helmet is exposed to the sun's UV rays — or other exposed tasks. In such cases, replacement is recommended within 3 years, while fluorescent helmets are recommended to be replaced after just 1 year.
Also remember that a helmet exposed to heavy pressure, crushing or a fall from a great height must be replaced immediately — even if there are no visible damages. A damaged safety helmet never provides adequate protection. The helmet's head retention system should be adjusted to the individual user so that it — with or without a chinstrap — remains secure when the head is moved. Only with correct adjustment is optimal protection achieved. Proper fitting is important so that the helmet stays in place and provides a sufficient safety clearance between the helmet shell and the head. When choosing a safety helmet, note that the distance between the top of the head and the underside of the helmet shell is min. 25 mm and max. 50 mm.
Standards for head protection:
EN 397 Industrial safety helmets, ambulance helmets, rescue helmets and service helmets
EN 443 Firefighter helmets for firefighting in buildings and other built-up areas
EN 812 Bump caps / hard work hats. Industrial safety helmets, ambulance helmets, etc. are approved in accordance with these standards.
EN 397 In addition to meeting the standard's minimum requirements, the helmet may have the following additional approvals:
- Very low temperatures -20°C or -30°C
- Very high temperatures +150°C
- Electrically insulating 440 V a.c.
- Side impact LD (a requirement on most construction sites)
- Molten metal spray MM
Note! If a helmet has an integrated visor, this must not be confused with visors for helmet mounting. Integrated visors cover only the eyes and not the entire face.
Our firefighter helmet is approved according to EN 443
This standard specifies minimum requirements for firefighter helmets — including a large number of test situations in both heat and cold (-30°C). The helmets must provide optimal protection under extreme conditions. They usually include built-in eye protection and are very comfortable to use, as the helmet is often worn for extended periods and in extreme situations. Bump Caps / hard work hats are approved according to EN 812
A Bump Cap is not a safety helmet, as stated in EN 812. The cap is intended to protect against impacts from stationary objects and not against falling objects or objects in motion.